Explanation of Article 6
This article addresses the provisions related to personality in terms of determining a person's direct and indirect kinships and clarifying their proximity and distance from him. Before discussing kinship, it must be said: A person's family consists of his relatives, who are a group of individuals connected by the bond of kinship. The article, in its two paragraphs, explained the types of direct and indirect kinships. The first paragraph explained the first type, which is direct kinship, also known as kinship by birth. It refers to every relationship between an ancestor and his descendant, including children, whether sons or daughters, with their ancestors, whether fathers or mothers. Thus, the son and the grandson, regardless of how many generations down, and the father and the grandfather, regardless of how many generations up, all fall under direct kinship.
The second paragraph explained the second type, which is indirect kinship, also known as collateral kinship. It refers to every relationship between relatives outside the direct line of descent, with the criterion being a common ancestor. For example, a brother is considered collateral kinship with the common ancestor being the father, a cousin is collateral kinship with the common ancestor being the grandfather on the father's side, and a maternal cousin is collateral kinship with the common ancestor being the grandfather on the mother's side.
Related To
Article 6
-
Lineal kinship is the relation between ascendants and descendants.
-
Collateral kinship is the relationship between persons of a common ancestry without being descendants of one another.