Explanation of Article 125
This article addresses the cases of exemption from liability in relation to causality. It stipulates that a person shall not be held liable if it is proven that the damage arose from a cause beyond their control, such as force majeure, the fault of another, or the fault of the injured party themselves. The article specifies the most important of these cases: force majeure, the act of another, and the act of the injured party. The burden of proving these cases lies with the person who claims them.
Related To
Article 125
A person shall not be liable for harm the cause of which is established to have been for a reason beyond said person’s control, such as force majeure or a fault committed by a third party or the aggrieved party, unless agreed otherwise.